Types of Therapy That Can Help Manage Migraines
Migraines are debilitating headaches that can greatly impact your quality of life. The symptoms are hours-long intense and throbbing pain often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. While medication can help, many people seek alternative therapies to manage their symptoms. Here are several effective therapeutic approaches that can help manage migraines.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)
CBT is a well-established therapeutic approach that helps people the change negative thought patterns and behaviors that contribute to a variety of mental health issues. This is also true of the frequency and severity of migraines. Since stress is a common trigger for migraines, managing stress through CBT can reduce their reoccurrence. The goal is to learn to recognize the early signs of stress and use techniques like relaxation exercises and positive thinking to prevent the progression into a migraine.
Biofeedback
Biofeedback is a technique that teaches people to control their bodily processes that are normally involuntary, such as heart rate, skin temperature, brain activity, muscle tension, and blood pressure. It involves using electronic sensors on your skin that provide real-time data about these involuntary processes. This helps people learn to make subtle changes to their body’s responses. This can also help reduce migraine frequency and severity. For instance, by learning to relax certain muscle groups, you can decrease the physical tension that may trigger a migraine.
Acupuncture
Acupuncture, an ancient Chinese practice, involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body to balance the body’s energy flow. Several studies have shown that acupuncture can reduce the frequency and intensity of migraines. It’s believed to stimulate the release of endorphins and other neurochemicals that modulate pain, relieving migraine symptoms.
Physical Therapy
People whose migraines are triggered by bodily issues can find relief in physical therapy. Physical therapists can design individualized exercise programs that focus on strengthening and stretching specific muscles, which improve posture and work on physical fitness. This therapy can also involve hands-on manipulation of muscles and joints which relieves tension and improves blood flow, thereby reducing the likelihood of migraines.
Mindfulness and Meditation
Mindfulness and meditation are practices that involve focusing on the present moment and accepting thoughts and feelings without judging them. These research-backed techniques are proven to reduce stress, improve emotional regulation, and promote relaxation, all of which can help manage migraines. Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) programs combine mindfulness, meditation, and yoga. They’ve been shown to decrease the frequency and severity of migraines. Regular practice of mindfulness and meditation can help individuals develop a greater awareness of their body’s responses to stress and learn how to manage them effectively.
Aromatherapy
Aromatherapy uses plant-extracted essential oils to help ease stress and change responses to pain. Certain essential oils, such as peppermint, lavender, and eucalyptus, may alleviate migraine symptoms. These oils can be inhaled, applied topically to the skin, or used in a diffuser. Aromatherapy can be particularly useful during a migraine attack, as it can help reduce pain and tension.
Massage Therapy
Massage therapy can help reduce the frequency and intensity of migraines by releasing muscle tension, increasing blood flow, and making a person more relaxed. Regular massage sessions can help prevent the build-up of muscle tension that can trigger migraines. Techniques like deep tissue massage, Swedish massage, and trigger point therapy are commonly used to treat migraine sufferers.
Do you suffer from migraines?
If you’ve been struggling with migraines, you have more options than just medication. People who suffer from migraines aren’t all the same, so your treatment plan might include one or a combination of therapies to be most effective. Contact a healthcare professional to develop a personalized treatment plan so you can go on to live a pain-free life.
To learn more about the many therapies that can treat migraines, please reach out to us soon.